| t byfield on Wed, 18 Nov 2009 19:05:16 +0100 (CET) |
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| <nettime> Phil Agre's gone missing |
Very sad. And very strange that he's been missing since "2008/2009":
http://sites.google.com/site/philipagre/
On another list, someone pointed out this writing of Agre's, which
he described as a cri de coeur, from late '98:
I don't normally get emotional about political issues. I don't
know why, but I don't. Nonetheless, in October 1997 I heard
something that I found so disturbing that I haven't been able to
write about it until now. At the Telecommunications Policy
Research Conference, the conference organizers put together a
plenary panel presentation about so-called cyber war. The
presenters were all US military guys, both officers and military
academy intellectuals, who have developed what is apparently an
entirely new US military doctrine for the cyber world. I judged
these guys to be honest about their reasoning, and I was hardly
alone in finding everything they said to be astonishing.
More:
That's bad enough, but it's just the start. In the new world,
the military guys said, warfare is no longer conducted along
borders and boundaries, with front lines and supply lines and all
of that. Warfare, in fact, can no longer be comprehended in
spatial terms. To the contrary, in a world where communications
infrastructure is everywhere and every element of communications
infrastructure is a sensitive military target, war has no spatial
limits. And when terrorists can use public communications
networks to conduct endless low-level attacks anywhere in the
world from anywhere else in the world, war has no temporal limits
-- they actually used the phrase "permanent war".
And more:
War, on these guys' conception, is now conducted in every aspect
of society. Foreign manipulation of the content of American news
media, for example, is "cultural war". Taken all together, the
result is -- and this is their term -- "total war". You might
have thought that the Soviet Union had fallen, that the United
States was by far the greatest military power on earth, that the
heavy cloud of the Cold War had lifted, and that it was time for
the United States to stand down from its total mobilization,
disband the national security state, end the culture of secrecy,
reshape the military in some reasonable proportion to its
plausible adversaries, and get to work on the rest of society's
problems. You might think all of that, but you would be wrong.
In the world of the Internet, it would seem, things have only
gotten worse. We are now in a world of permanent, total,
omnipresent, pervasive war. Cold War plus plus: all war, all the
time. They said this.
The military guys' view of the emerging nature of war has
numerous consequences, and they spelled some of them out. They
stated, for example, that in the event of war it would create no
precedent for the government to take control of facilities that
are sensitive from a military perspective. But they asserted
that war is no longer an event but a permanent state, and they
had also asserted that virtually the entire productive
infrastructure of the country was relevant to war as it is now
defined. During the question period, therefore, I asked them
where the boundary between military and non-military facilities
could be found, and they answered, with seemingly genuine
distress, that the boundary does not exist. The consequence,
which they did not spell out, is that the emerging economics of
information infrastructure have required the United States
government to adopt as official policy an authoritarian variety
of communism.
The whole thing's well worth reading, as is just about everything
Agre wrote:
http://polaris.gseis.ucla.edu/pagre/notes/98-12-16.html
And that was eleven years ago. For context, it's also worth a glance
of what was afoot on this list at the time:
http://www.nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-9812/threads.html
Naturally, my eye was drawn to the two messages I sent:
http://www.nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-9812/msg00005.html
http://www.nettime.org/Lists-Archives/nettime-l-9812/msg00064.html
As Vuk used to say: bingo.
I've been thinking a lot lately about the relationship between individual
biographies and the mood of the broad trends and discourses that people
recognize and articulate. I hope that Agre doesn't turn out to be a victim
of his own formidable intelligence; he wouldn't be the first, and he
certainly won't be the last in the coming years.
Not cheers,
T
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